New Delhi
Capital city of IndiaProfile
New Delhi is the capital city of India. It is part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, and the two names are often used interchangeably although they are distinct entities.
The city hosts all three branches of the Indian government, including Rashtrapati Bhavan, Sansad Bhavan (Parliament House) and the Supreme Court. Its municipal area, mostly Lutyens’ Delhi and a few adjacent areas, is administered by the New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC) and covers 42.7 square kilometres.
On 12 December 1911 the transfer of the seat of India’s government from Calcutta to Delhi was announced, and King George V laid the foundation stone of the new capital during the Delhi Durbar. The British architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker designed large parts of the city. Viceroy Lord Irwin inaugurated the new capital on 13 February 1931. The NDMC area was also among the 20 cities selected for the Union Urban Development Ministry’s Smart City Challenge.
Nation in Shorts covers New Delhi as the place where national government, Parliament and the Supreme Court sit, so decisions and events there often feature in its India reporting.
Sources: Wikipedia, New Delhi Municipal Council
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Key facts
| Type | Place |
|---|---|
| About | Capital city of India |
| Part of | Delhi |
| Most covered in | Politics and Governance |
| Stories on NIS | 21 |
| First covered | 7 November 2026 |
| Latest story | 12 November 2026 |